CSS background-color


The background-color property specifies the background color of an element. The background color can be used to make an element stand out or to separate part of a page from another.

selector {
  background-color: color;
} 
  • selector – The HTML element you want to style.
  • color – A valid color name, HEX, RGB, RGBA, HSL, HSLA, or transparent.

css-background-color


Type Example
Color name red, blue, green
HEX #ff0000, #00ff00
RGB rgb(255, 0, 0)
RGBA (with opacity) rgba(255, 0, 0, 0.5)
HSL hsl(120, 100%, 50%)
HSLA hsla(120, 100%, 50%, 0.3)
Transparent transparent

Example

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
  <style>
    body {
      background-color: lightblue;
    }

    h1 {
      background-color: yellow;
    }

    p {
      background-color: #90ee90;
    }
  </style>
</head>
<body>

<h1>This is a heading</h1>
<p>This is a paragraph.</p>

</body>
</html> 

notepad
  • The background-color property only affects the content area of an element and does not change the background color of the border or the margin.
  • Use RGBA or HSLA color values to add transparency.



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